Joy

Gender: Feminine
Origin: English

The name comes directly from the English word and has been in usage since at least the 16th-century. In the United States, Joy ranked in as the # 548th most popular female name. Another variation is the Italian Gioia, (JOY-ah).

The name is borne by TV host of the View, (nee Josephina Victoria b.1042) and Italian pop singer, Gioia Bruno (b.1963)

Trygve, Trygg

  • Gender: Masculine
  • Origin: Old Norse
  • Meaning: “trusty; true; safe;
  • Nor (TRIG-veh); (TRIGG)

pictured: Trygve Lie

Whatever your personal political views, many were a bit baffled when former Republican VP candidate and former governor of Alaska, Sarah Palin, chose the name Trig for her youngest son. When I first heard the name, I knew I heard the name somewhere before, but I couldn’t remember where. I racked my brain, then I suddenly remembered where. In college, I was a Scandinavian Studies major, I concentrated in Viking Mythology and Scandinavian languages. As a result, I ended up living in Sweden. That is where I remembered hearing the name. I remember meeting a few Norwegian fellows named Trygve and an older Swedish man named Trygg. Sarah Palin claimed herself that her son’s name was Old Norse for “true.” She is not entirely wrong, though the spelling she chose is wrong. Trygg is derived from the Old Norse tryggr meaning “trusty; true or safe.” Trygve itself is just another form of the name, though a more popular version in Norway. The name appears in the Heimskringla, as the name of Tryggve Olafsson (d.963), a ruthless viking who was known for ravaging the spoils and countryside of Ireland and Scotland. He himself eventually met a bloody death when he was killed by Harald Greyhide.

Trygve, Tryggve and Tryggvi have also been borne by the following: Tryggve Anderson, a Norwegian author and story teller (1866-1920). Tryggve Gran, a Norwegian explorer, aviator and author (1889-1980). Trygve Lie (1896-1968) the first elected general of the United Nations. Tryggvi Þórhallsson, prime minister of Iceland (1889-1935). As for the name Trygg itself, it doesn’t seem to have been as popular, although, it seems to be a common surname in Sweden, derived from a patronymic. It is also the name of a popular comic book series: Trygg the Sorcerer, and a type of torpedo boat constructed by the Norwegian navy in the early 20th-century. Other forms of both names include Trygge (that extra e is pronounced); the Finnish Rykve, the Faroese Trygvi, the Icelandic Tryggvi and the Swedish/Norwegian Tryggve. There are a few Icelandic feminine forms: Tryggva and Tryggvína.

Its name day in Norway is September 9th. Trygve is still a relatively common name in Norway. According to the Central Bureau of Norwegian Stastics, approximately 6,086 men bore the name Trygve as of 2008. To hear how Trygve is pronounced in Norwegian, you can go here: http://www.forvo.com/search/Trygve/

Tova, Tove, Tofa

Gender: Feminine
Origin: Old Norse
Meaning: “beautiful Thor.”

The name is derived from the Old Norse Tófa, which is a short form of Þórfríðr which in turn is composed of the elements Thor and fríðr meaning “beautiful.” In 2006, Tove ranked in at # 98 in the Top 100 female names of Sweden. While in 2007, its other form of Tova came in at # 87.

Tova is coincidentally a Hebrew female ( טוֹבָה) name meaning “good”, which is sometimes transliterated as Tovah.

In Sweden, the designated name day for Tove and Tova is September 10, while in Norway it is November 2.

Ansa

Gender: Feminine
Origin: Finnish
Meaning: “trap or; virtue.”
(AHN-sah)

      The name is either derived from the Finnish word ansio meaning “virtue” or the Finnish word ansa meaning “trap.” It has even been attributed as a pet form of Anna. The name was borne by Russian born Finnish actress, Ansa Ikonen (1913-1989) pictured left. Its designated name day is September 4th.

      Digna

      Gender: Feminine
      Origin: Latvian/Spanish/Portuguese
      Meaning: “dignity.”
      (DEEG-nah); (DEENG-yah).

      The name is derived from the Latin dignum meaning “dignified.” It was borne by an early Christian martyr. Its designated name day is July 19

      Viltė

      Gender: Feminine
      Origin: Lithuanian
      Meaning: “hope”
      (VEEL-tay)

      The name is derived from the Lithuanian word viltis, meaning “hope.”

      It is a direct translation of the Latin saint’s name Spes.

      It is currently the 8th most popular female name in Lithuania (2008)

      In 2007, Viltė came in at # 7 as the most popular female name in Lithuania.

      Sophia, Sophie, Sofia

      Gender: Female
      Origin: Greek
      Meaning: “wisdom.”
      (so-FEE-yuh); (so-FYE-uh)

      A long time Greek classic, the name suddenly appeared in the U.S top 100 circa 2000, and budged itself into the # 6 spot in 2007.

      Sophia comes directly from the Greek, and was often used as a personification for Wisdom in philosophical, Christian, Jewish and Gnostic texts.

      In Christian lore, Saint Sophia was the mother of three Christian martyrs, Hope (Elpida), Faith (Pisti) and Charity (Agapi). She supposedly died from grief after the death of her daughters, and is now one of the most revered saints of the Eastern Christian churches, making the name a longstanding classic throughout Eastern Europe and modern Greece.

      Sophia is the Greek spelling, which seems to be the most worn form in the Western World. However, Sofia is the variation often used in continental Europe.

      Sophia was not introduced into the English-speaking world until the 18-century, when it was introduced into the British Family Tree by the German Hanovers, from whose line the names Sophie and Sophia often appear.

      In English, the pronunciation of so-FEE-yah, and so-FYE-uh are interchangeable. The former is more of a modern import, and the most popular. The latter is the older English pronunciation of the name, which is seldom heard in the States but is occasionally heard in Britain.

      Other forms the name include:
      • Zofiya (Amharic/Ethiopian)
      • Soffi/Soffiya (Armenian)
      • Sachveja/Sofiya (Belorusian: Zosja is a diminutive form)
      • Sofija София (Bulgarian)
      • Sofia (Catalan/Finnish/German/Italian/Norwegian/Occitanian/Portuguese/Romanian/Slovak/Swedish: in 2007, this was the 59th most popular female name in Norway and the 44th most popular in Sweden)
      • Sònia (Catalan)
      • Sofija (Croatian/Serbian)
      • Sofie (Czech: SOFE-yeh)
      • Soňa (Czech/Slovak: a translation of the Russian diminutive form, Sonya)
      • Žofia/Žofie (Czech/Slovak: ZHOFE-yah, and ZHOFE-yeh. Diminutive forms are: Žofka and Žofa.)
      • Såffi (Danish: an old Danish form of Sophia)
      • Sofie (Danish/Dutch/German/Norwegian/Swedish: so-FEE Scand; zo-FEE German. In 2008, she was the 35th most popular female name in the Netherlands, and in 2007, she was the 10th most popular female name in Norway and the 85th most popular in Sweden)
      • Fie (Dutch: originally a diminutive form, now used as an independent given name, FEE-e)
      • Soovi (Estonian)
      • Sohvi (Finnish)
      • Sophie (French/English/German/Dutch. In 2008, this was the 74th most popular female name in the United States, the 12th most popular in Canada, the 7th most popular in England and Wales and the most popular female name in the Netherlands and Scotland. In 2007, it was the 8th most popular female name in Australia)
      • Sonja (German/Estonian/Finnish/Polish/Scandinavian/Serbian/Slovene/Sorbian: a translation of the Russian diminutive form, Sonya).
      • Sonje (German: ZONE-yeh)
      • Sophia Σοφία (Greek Modern/English/Estonian/Italian)
      • Suffi/Suffia (Greenlandic)
      • Szonja (Hungarian)
      • Zsófia (Hungarian: ZHOH-fee-aw. In 2005, this was the 5th most popular female name in Hungary. A common diminutive form is Zsófika)
      • Soffía (Icelandic)
      • Sonia (Italian/Romanian)
      • Sofija/Sofja (Latvian)
      • Sofija/Zofija/Zopija (Lithuanian)
      • Sofija/Sofijana (Macedonian: Sofa is a diminutive form)
      • Sofija (Maltese)
      • Sophi (Persian)
      • Sofi (Plattdeutsch)
      • Zofia (Polish: diminutive forms are: Sonka, Zochna, Zocha, Zofka, Zońka, Zosia, Zośka, Zosieńka, and Zosia (ZOH-shah)
      • Sónia (Portuguese-European)
      • Sônia (Portuguese-Brazilian)
      • Sofiya/Sofya София (Russian/Ukrainian: Russian diminutives include Sonya, which is used as an independent given name in other European countries, but seldom in Russia)
      • Zofija (Slovene)
      • Sofía (Spanish/Galician/Faroese, in 2006, she was the 17th most popular female name in Spain and the 5th most popular in Chile. Spanish diminutives include Chofa, Fifi, SoficitaSofí and Sofita)
      • Sofya (Turkish)
      • Tzofiya (Yiddish)
      Masculine forms include Sofko (Bulgarian), Sofus/Sophus (Danish/Norwegian/Swedish) and Sofio (Italian).

      The designated name-days are: May 15 (Austria/Germany), May 25 (France), September 17 (Greece), September 30 (Lithuania/Spain),