Gender: Feminine
Origin: Lithuanian
Meaning: unknown
Lith (bih-ROO-tey); Pol (bee-ROO-tah).
Birutė is a classic Lithuanian name. It’s meaning and origin is debated.
It may be a diminutive form of any Lithuanian name beginning in the Birė element.
Other sources suggest it is derived from the Lithuanian verb birti meaning “to scatter; strew” or “pour out.”
It has also been linked with the Lithuanian verb byrėti meaning “to crumble or to fall apart,” which is associated with the Lithuanian word, byrančiu, meaning, “falling snow.”
In Lithuanian history, the name was borne by the wife of Grand Duke Kęstutis of Lithuania and the mother of Vytautas the Great (d. 1382)
In Lithuania, Birutė is considered a sort of folk heroine, a lot of legends have been attributed to her, one being that Birutė was a vaidilutė or priestess of the gods who guarded the sacred fire. It is believed that Kęstutis kidnapped and married her against her will. After her death, she was made into a sort of pagan folk saint. In 1989, archeological evidence suggested that she had a sanctuary dedicated to her on a hill in Palanga, now named Birutė Hill, it is considered the highest dune in Palanga.
The form of Biruta was also ocassionally used in Poland and Latvia.
A Lithuanian masculine form is Birutis.
The designated name-days are February 5 (Lithuanian) and November 24 (Poland).
Possible translations in other languages could be
- Biruta (Germanic and most Latin langauages)
- Biroute (French)
Gender: Feminine
Gender: Feminine
Gender: Feminine
Gender: Feminine
Gender: Feminine